Slippery When Wet

Slippery When Wet

How to refresh your boat’s non-skid decking.

By Capt. Frank Lanier

There’s nothing more hazardous than safety equipment that appears serviceable but fails when needed. A perfect example is worn non-skid that provides adequate footing when dry but becomes dangerously slippery during wet. Here’s a look at non-skid choices to help keep you on deck and safely upright in any weather.

Non-skid options

When the factory-molded non-skid of a typical fiberglass boat becomes worn, there are a number of aftermarket options to choose from, each with pros and cons to weigh. Cost and durability are important considerations, as are factors like ease of installation or cleaning. The ultimate goal is a non-skid surface that meets such concerns while providing a good feel underfoot.

The most common non-skid replacement options can be loosely divided into three categories: Deck paints with a grit-type traction material added to them; deck paints featuring a textured surface; and adhesive-mounted non-skid mats or coverings.

What about teak?

Traditional teak decking’s reputation as a natural non-skid is well deserved, but there are downsides, particularly when compared to modern choices. These
include cost, added weight and susceptibility to staining, which makes a teak deck more maintenance-intensive.

Grit-type non-skid

These deck paints use some form of “grit” or media to provide traction. Examples include anything from graded/sifted sand or crushed walnut shells to rubber or polymer beads. Larger, sharper grit produces the best traction but is less friendly to bare feet or skin. Fine grit is less aggressive to skin but provides less traction.

Other considerations include color selection. Lighter colors are cooler but can produce more glare and tend to show dirt more readily.

The grit itself can come premixed in non-skid paint, be sold as an additive for mixing into deck paint prior to application, or sprinkled onto wet deck paint.

Products such as Durabak, Epifanes Non-Skid Deck Coating, Interlux Interdeck and Pettit EZ-Decks are all good examples of premixed non-skid paint.

Modern non-skid additives include Awlgrip Griptex, a polymer bead aggregate that comes in fine, coarse and extra coarse, and Epifanes Bead Additive, a pre-measured polymer-bead compound sold for mixing with Epifanes polyurethane and monourethane paints.

Textured deck paints

Textured deck paints get their traction from the raised patterns created by using a special roller sleeve during application. As the non-skid property is provided by the texture of the paint itself, there’s no worry about the paint wearing down over time and losing the embedded non-skid material.

Non-skid mats and coverings

Non-skid mats and coverings are a popular choice due to their traction, stain resistance, low maintenance and wide variety of colors and finishes (including faux teak). Their cushiony nature provides a modem of shock absorption and noise reduction. Their ease of installation lets even the DIYer achieve a custom look, whether installing smaller self-trimmed mats or template-made kits covering an entire deck.

Popular examples include Treadmaster, SeaDek and Esthec Nautical decking. Treadmaster is a nitrile rubber/PVC product available in original smooth or diamond pattern, as well as its Atlanteak range of Teak Effect Deck coverings. SeaDek custom-made decking uses machined, stain-resistant, nonabsorbent EVA foam to simulate teak with a bit of cushion. Esthec is also a composite material and can be machined in a wide variety of designs and colors. Non-skid mats and deck coverings are typically more expensive than paints, but they also offer more customization.

Basic installation tips

1. Prep the surface per the product manufacturer’s directions. This will commonly involve washing the deck with a mild boat soap. Allow it to dry, then sand it with an orbital sander using 60-grit paper to both level the area and scuff the old surface. Finish with 120-grit, vacuum up any dust, and wipe down the surface with a rag and 202 Fiberglass Solvent Wash.

2. Good taping makes good results. Careful masking when applying non-skid paint will help give your finished project a professional look. For cleaner edges, allow the paint to set up for about 30 minutes before removing the masking tape. Don’t wait until fully dry, however, as the tape will be more difficult to remove.

CAPT. FRANK LANIER is an award-winner journalist, boat maintenance guru and owner of Capt. F.K. Lanier & Associates, Marine Surveyors and Consultants. Check out his YouTube channel “Everything Boats with Capt. Frank Lanier.” CAPTFKLANIER.COM

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